General Knowledge Test Registration form

 

https://presenter.jivrus.com/p/12_q2dIGfZK_uXAK7whXtAvS1FgW_fJL8THBlq6to9Cc

Use Not Only---- but also

 1. There are problems with the children. There are problems with their parents.

Ans. There are problems not only with the children but also with their parents.

2. He can make people laugh. He can make people cry.

Ans. He can not only make people laugh, but also make them cry. / Not only can he make people laugh; but he can also make them cry.

3. She writes plays for television. She acts in movies.

Ans. She not only writes plays for television but also acts in movies.

4. I sent him many letters. I also tried to telephone him.

Ans. I not only sent him many letters but also tried to telephone him.

5. We visit our grandfather’s house in summer. We visit our grandfather’s house in winter.

Ans. We visit our grandfather’s house not only in summer but also in winter.

6. She can dance. She can sing.

Ans. She can not only dance but also sing.

7. They need food. They need medicine.

Ans. They need not only food but also medicine.

8. He has been late four times. He hasn’t done any work.

Ans. Not only has she been late four times; but she has also not done any work.

9. She was upset. She was angry.

Ans. She was not only upset but also angry.

10. In winter the days are short. They are also cold and dark.

Ans.  In winter the days are not only short but also cold and dark.

 Direct and Indirect Speech Rules

Direct Speech	Indirect Speech
Can	Could
May	Might
Must	Had to/ Would have to
Should	Should
Might	Might
Could	Could
Would	Would
Ought to	Ought to

 

Affirmative Interrogative and Negative

The affirmative= asserting that something is true or valid.

The negative= a reply denying something.

The interrogative= asking a question.

 

Verb Tense	Affirmative	Interrogative	Negative
Present Simple	I see a bird. He sees a bird.	Do I see a bird? Does I see a bird?	I don’t see a bird I does not see a bird.
Present continuous	I am seeing a bird	Am I seeing a bird?	I am not seeing a bird
Present perfect	I have seen a bird.	Have I seen a bird?	I have not seen a bird.
Present perfect continuous	I have been seeing a bird.	Have I been seeing a bird?	I have not been seeing a bird.
Past simple	I saw a bird.	Did Isaw a bird?	I did not saw a bird.
Past continuous	I was seeing a bird	was I seeing a bird?	I was not seeing a bird
Past perfect	I had seen a bird.	had I seen a bird?	I had not seen a bird.
Past perfect continuous	I had been seeing a bird.	Had I been seeing a bird?	I had not been seeing a bird.
Future simpleI	I shall see a bird.	Shall I see a bird?	I shall not see a bird.
Future continuous	I shall be seeing a bird	Shall I be seeing a bird?	I shall not be seeing a bird.
Future perfect	He will have finished.	Will he have finished.?	He will not(won’t) have finished.
Future perfect continuous	He will have been finishing.	will he have been finishing.	He will not (won’t)have been finishing.
Conditional	It would work	would It work	It would not work
Conditional continuous	They would be running.	Would they be running?	They would not be running.
Conditional perfect	She would have been happy.	Would she have been happy?	She would not have been happy.

Changing sentences in the simple present Active Voice into Passive Voice

Simple
(Active)	(Passive)
1. He helps us.	1. We are helped by him.
2. Doctors treat patients.	2. Patients are treated by doctors.
3. Teachers teach students.	3. Students are taught by teachers.
4. Parents bring up children.	4. Children are brought up by parents.
5. We love our country.	5. Our country is loved by us.
6. Masons build houses.	6. Houses are built by masons.
7. Carpenters make furniture.	7. Furniture is made by carpenters.
8. Mechanics repair cars.	8. Cars are repaired by mechanics.
9. He helps us.	9. We are helped by him.

Active and Passive Voice – Present Continuous Tense

Active sentences : Subject + is/are/am + -ing form of the verb + object
Passive sentences :Object of the active sentence + is/are/am + being + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence.

Present Continuous Tense
Active	Passive
1.     I am reading a story.	1.  A story is being read by me.
2.     The engine is driving the train.	2.  The train is being driven by the engine.
3.     She is singing a song.	3.  A song is being sung by her.
4.     The carpenter is making furniture	4.  Furniture is being made by the carpenter.
5.       My mother is talking to a stranger.	5.  A stranger is being talked to by my mother.

Active and Passive Voice – Present Perfect Tense

Active sentences :Subject + has/have + past participle form of the verb + object
Passive sentences : Object of the active sentence + has/have + been + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence

Present Perfect Tense
Active	Passive
1.     I have read a story.	1.    A story has been read by me.
2.     He  has done her work.	2.    Her work has been done by him.
3.     She has sung a song.	3.    A song has been sung by her.
4.     The carpenter has made furniture.	4.    Furniture has been made by the carpenter.
5.     He has broken my window.	5.    My Window has been broken by him.

Active and Passive Voice – Past Simple

Active sentences : Subject + the verb2 + object

Passive sentences : Object of the active sentence + was/were + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence

 

Past Simple  Tense
Active	Passive
1. She wrote a letter.	1.  A letter was written by her.
2. A dog bit the boy	2.  The Boy was bitten by a dog
3. The cat drank the milk	3.  The milk was drunk by the cat.
4. She sang a song	4.  A song was sung by her.
5. The boy asked a difficult question.	5.  A difficult question was asked by the boy.

 

 Active and Passive Voice – Past Continuous

Active sentences : Subject + was/were + -ing form of the verb + object

Passive sentences : Object of the active sentence + was/were + being + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence

 

Past Continuous Tense
Active	Passive
1.     She was writing a letter.	1.     A letter was being written by her.
2.     They were saying their prayers.	2.     Their prayers were being said by them.
3.     He was giving a lecture	3.     A lecture was being given by him
4.     The carpenter was making furniture	4.     Furniture was being made by the carpenter.
5.     My mother was talking to a stranger.	5.  A stranger was being talked to by my mother.

 

Active and Passive Voice –Past Perfect Tense

Active voice: Subject + had + past participle form of the verb + object
Passive voice: Object of the active sentence + had + been + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence

Past Perfect Tense
Active	Passive
1.     I had been reading a story.	1.    A story had been read by me.
2.     He  had done her work.	2.    Her work had been done by him.
3.     She had sung a song.	3.    A song had been sung by her.
4.     The carpenter had made furniture.	4.    Furniture had been made by the carpenter.
5.     He had broken my window.	5.    My Window had been broken by him.

 

Active and Passive Voice – Future Simple

Active: Subject + will/shall + first form of the verb + object
Passive: Object of the active sentence + will/shall + be + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence

Future Simple  Tense
Active	Passive
1. She will sing a song.	1.  A song will be sung by her.
2. She will distribute biscuite.	2.  Biscuite will be distributed by her.
3. The cat will drink the milk	3.  The milk will be drunk by the cat.
4. We shall act on your advice	4.  Your advice will be acted on by us.
5. I will write a letter	5.  A letter will be written by me.

 

Active and Passive Voice –Future Perfect Tense

Active: Subject + will/shall + have + past participle form of the verb + object
Passive: Object of the active sentence + will/shall + have + been + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence

 

Future Perfect Tense
Active	Passive
1.      We shall have accepted the invitation.	1.   The invitation shall not have been accepted by us.
2.     He  will have done her work.	2.    Her work will have been done by him.
3.     She will have sung a song.	3.    A song will have been sung by her.
4.     The carpenter will have made furniture.	4.    Furniture will have been made by the carpenter.
5.     He will have broken my window.	5.    My Window will have been broken by him.